References

nsc

Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia

Археология, этнография и антропология Евразии

1563-0110

IAET SB RAS

10.17746/1563-0110.2022.50.1.116-125

nsc-1396

Research Article

THE METAL AGES AND MEDIEVAL PERIOD

ЭПОХА ПАЛЕОМЕТАЛЛА

A Set of Clothing Items from the Iyus Hoard

Golovchenko

N. N.

Molodezhnaya 55, Barnaul, 656031, Russia

nikolai.golowchenko@yandex.ru

Altai State Pedagogical UniversityRussian Federation

2022

03042022

501116125

2022

Golovchenko N.N.

Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://journal.archaeology.nsc.ru/jour/article/view/1396

This stud y focuses on details of clothing, belonging to the Iyus hoard, incidentally found in Khakassia in the 1970s. As in most other hoards from southwestern Siberia, this one includes elements of belt sets—buckles, plaques, pendants, and rings, paralleled by similar artifacts associated with the Tes culture of the 2nd century BC to 2nd century AD. The context of the ornaments is described, and the assembly and ritual use of belt sets are reconstructed. The composition of the Iyus hoard mirrors the process of a new Xiongnu clothing tradition being adopted by native south Siberians in their ritual and everyday practices. The “Scythian” component of the Iyus hoard is represented by rarities—ancient artifacts worn by natives in later times, and by replicas of ancient ornaments, whereas the “Xiongnu” component was more adaptive and includes items commonly used in everyday life. The co-occurrence of “Scythian” and “Xiongnu” artifacts within the same ritual assemblage testifies to the symbolic use of belt sets, evidenced by mid-1st millennium BC sites in southern Siberia.

Iyus hoardbelt settranscultural complexEarly Iron AgeXiongnu-Xianbei periodrituals

The author expresses his gratitude to Dr. A.P. Borodovsky, the Leading Researcher of the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography of the SB RAS, for the opportunity to work with the materials of the Iyus hoard

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.