nscArchaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of EurasiaАрхеология, этнография и антропология Евразии1563-0110IAET SB RAS10.17746/1563-0110.2022.50.2.013-027nsc-1458Research ArticlePALEOENVIRONMENT. THE STONE AGEПАЛЕОЭКОЛОГИЯ. КАМЕННЫЙ ВЕКAn Early Neolithic Sanctuary in the Eastern Irtysh BasinMolodinV. I.

Pr. Akademika Lavrentieva 17, Novosibirsk, 630090;

Pirogova 1, Novosibirsk, 630090

molodin@archaeology.nsc.ruMylnikovaL. N.

Pr. Akademika Lavrentieva 17, Novosibirsk, 630090;

Pirogova 1, Novosibirsk, 630090

l.mylnikova@yandex.ruNesterovaM. S.

Pr. Akademika Lavrentieva 17, Novosibirsk, 630090;

Pirogova 1, Novosibirsk, 630090

msnesterova@gmail.comKobelevaL. S.

Pr. Akademika Lavrentieva 17, Novosibirsk, 630090;

Pirogova 1, Novosibirsk, 630090

Lilyakobeleva@yandex.ruSelinD. V.

Pr. Akademika Lavrentieva 17, Novosibirsk, 630090;

Pirogova 1, Novosibirsk, 630090

selin@epage.ruInstitute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk State UniversityRussian Federation2022300620225021327Copyright © Molodin V.I., Mylnikova L.N., Nesterova M.S., Kobeleva L.S., Selin D.V., 20222022Molodin V.I., Mylnikova L.N., Nesterova M.S., Kobeleva L.S., Selin D.V.Molodin V.I., Mylnikova L.N., Nesterova M.S., Kobeleva L.S., Selin D.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.archaeology.nsc.ru/jour/article/view/1458

We describe the findings of excavations at an unusual sanctuary in the Baraba forest-steppe. It is a structure consisting of a ditch encircling the presumed sacral space, and a system of pits containing non-utilitarian artifacts. Pits in the bottom of the ditch indicate wooden structures, which are not preserved. Descriptions of the features are provided. Artifacts are related to household, manufacturing, and ritual. On the basis of stratigraphy and radiocarbon analysis, relative and absolute chronology is assessed. The site dates to the 7th–6th millennia BC and is associated with the Barabinskaya culture. Parallels with Mesolithic and Neolithic sanctuaries and ritual sites in the Eurasian taiga zone are listed.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.