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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nsc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Archaeology, Ethnology &amp; Anthropology of Eurasia</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Археология, этнография и антропология Евразии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0110</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IAET SB RAS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nsc-165</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PALEOENVIRONMENT. THE STONE AGE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПАЛЕОЭКОЛОГИЯ. КАМЕННЫЙ ВЕК</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>THE PLEISTOCENE PEOPLING OF THE NORTH: PALEOLITHIC MILESTONES AND THRESHOLDS HORIZONS IN NORTHERN EURASIAPART II: THE MIDDLE PALEOLITHIC HUMAN BIOGEOGRAPHIC REALM</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>«ЛЮДИ СЕВЕРА» В ПЛЕЙСТОЦЕНЕ: ПАЛЕОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ ВЕХИ И ПЕРЕХОДНЫЕ ГОРИЗОНТЫ В СЕВЕРНОЙ ЕВРАЗИИЧАСТЬ II: БИОГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКИЙ АРЕАЛ ЧЕЛОВЕКА В СРЕДНЕМ ПАЛЕОЛИТЕ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Роллан</surname><given-names>Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rolland</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prehistory@shaw.ca</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Канадское общество по изучению доисторической антропологии&#13;
Prehistoric Anthropology Research Canada&#13;
192 Bushby Street&#13;
Victoria, B.C., V8S 1B6, Canada</institution><country>Канада</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Prehistoric Anthropology Research Canada 192 Bushby St., Victoria, BC, V8S 1B6, Canada</institution><country>Canada</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>43</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Rolland N., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Роллан Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rolland N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.archaeology.nsc.ru/jour/article/view/165">https://journal.archaeology.nsc.ru/jour/article/view/165</self-uri><abstract><p>The Middle Paleolithic record for the peopling of the North is presented with tables, a distribution map, chronology, bioclimatic circumstances, and toolmaking repertoires. Salient aspects identify time-series, patterns of adaptive strategies, dispersal “frontlines”, and strategies for procurement of food-animals. They support empirically a model of the human biogeographic “cold space” realm; its bearing on the adaptive horizons of the historical zonation of the Paleolithic culture; debates about the Middle to Upper Paleolithic transition in Eurasia; and antecedents for trends in intensiﬁ cation of Holocene culture in circumpolar habitats, with reference to the Canadian Arctic.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Заселение Севера в среднем палеолите рассматривается на основе информации о распространении памятников, хронологических определений, данных о биоклиматической обстановке, а также результатов изучения орудийных наборов. Обсуждаются вопросы, касающиеся хронологической последовательности заселения, адаптационных стратегий, границ расселения и стратегии добычи животной пищи. Сделаны выводы о том, что решающую роль в формировании культурных навыков, необходимых для заселения «холодных пространств» в среднем плейстоцене сыграли культурные достижения предшествующего периода более интенсивного заселения приполярных территорий. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ключевые моменты среднего палеолита</kwd><kwd>биогеография человека</kwd><kwd>социальная морфология</kwd><kwd>границы заселения</kwd><kwd>культурно-исторические временные ряды и процессы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Middle Paleolithic milestones</kwd><kwd>human biogeography</kwd><kwd>social morphology</kwd><kwd>occupation “frontlines”</kwd><kwd>culture historical time series</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Археология, геология и палеогеография плейстоцена и голоцена Горного Алтая / под ред. А.П. Деревянко, А.К. Агаджаняна, Ф.Ф. 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