nscArchaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of EurasiaАрхеология, этнография и антропология Евразии1563-0110IAET SB RASnsc-62Research ArticlePALEOENVIRONMENT. THE STONE AGEПАЛЕОЭКОЛОГИЯ. КАМЕННЫЙ ВЕКTHE LEVALLOIS MOUSTERIAN ASSEMBLAGES OF SINDH (PAKISTAN) AND THEIR RELATIONS WITH THE MIDDLE PALEOLITHIC OF THE INDIAN SUBCONTINENTЛЕВАЛЛУА-МУСТЬЕРСКИЕ КОМПЛЕКСЫ НИЖНЕГО СИНДА (ПАКИСТАН) И ИХ ПОЛОЖЕНИЕ В СРЕДНЕМ ПАЛЕОЛИТЕ ИНДИЙСКОГО СУБКОНТИНЕНТАБьяджиП.BiagiP.

профессор 

pavelius@unive.itСтарниниЭ.StarniniE.

директор

elisabetta.starnini@beniculturali.itОтдел по изучению Азии и Северной Африки Университета Ка’Фоскари, Венеция, Италия Department of Asian and North African Studies, Ca’ Foscari University Ca’ Cappello, San Polo 2035, I-30125 Venezia, ItalyИталияDepartment of Asian and North African Studies, Ca’ Foscari University, Ca’ Cappello, San Polo 2035, I-30125 Venezia, ItalyItalyНациональный музей предыстории Бальци Росси, Генуя, Италия National Prehistoric Museum of Balzi Rossi, Archaeological Superintendency of Liguria Via Balbi 10, I-16126 Genova, ItalyИталияItalian Ministry of Cultural Heritage, National Prehistoric Museum of Balzi Rossi, Archaeological Superintendency of Liguria, Via Balbi 10, I-16126 Genova, ItalyItaly2014170320165711832Copyright © Biagi P., Starnini E., 20162016Бьяджи П., Старнини Э.Biagi P., Starnini E.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.archaeology.nsc.ru/jour/article/view/62

The research carried out in the Indian Subcontinent, Central Asia, Iran and the Arabian Peninsula has improved our knowledge of the Middle Paleolithic in the regions. However, the far southeastern distribution of the Levallois Mousterian is still poorly defi ned. Although typical Levallois industries are known from Iran, Afghanistan, and western Central Asia, they are almost unknown in the Indian Subcontinent, except for the Lower Sindh and Indus Valley. The evidence from Ongar and other sites in the Lower Sindh has shed some light on the possible far southeastern distribution routes of the Neanderthals that are considered the probable creators of the assemblages included in this study.

Результаты исследований, проводившиеся в последние годы в Индостане, Центральной Азии, Ближнем Востоке и на Аравийском п-ове, расширили представления о среднем палеолите этих регионов. Однако крайний юго-восток ареала леваллуазского мустье пока изучен плохо. Типично леваллуазские индустрии обнаружены в Иране, Афганистане и Узбекистане, однако они почти неизвестны на индийском субконтиненте (исключение представляют Нижний Синд и долина Инда). Материалы Онгара и других стоянок Нижнего Синда позволяют реконструировать возможные юго-восточные пути расселения неандертальцев, которым, вероятно, принадлежали эти индустрии.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.