Preview

Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia

Advanced search

Three Silver Dishes from Yugra

https://doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2021.49.1.060-067

Abstract

We introduce medieval silver dishes found near Peregrebnoye, Oktyabrsky District, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug–Yugra, Western Siberia. In our opinion, they are associated with the Peregrebnoye I fortified site, dating to the late first to early second millennia AD. They may also have belonged to an Ob Ugric sanctuary. A chronological and cultural attribution of the dishes is proposed. The dish likely representing an ibex is considered to be Sogdian, belonging to the second stage of School A, according to B.I. Marshak. It has several parallels among the medieval silver vessels from the Kama basin. The tripod dish, showing a lion clawing a deer against a background decorated with a circular stamp, is either Sogdian or eastern Iranian, dating to late 8th to 10th centuries. The one representing a king riding a horse and accompanied by two warriors is a somewhat simplified replica of Sasanian prototypes, and could have been manufactured in one of the trade centers of eastern Iran or Central Asia no earlier than the 8th century—likely in the 9th–10th centuries. The Peregrebnoye finds are analyzed with reference to the 8th–10th century Sogdian and eastern Iranian silver vessels from the Lower Ob region. Their distribution area includes the Severnaya Sosva and Synya Rivers, and the vicinity of Berezovo.

About the Authors

N. V. Fedorova
Arctic Research Center
Russian Federation

Leading Researcher

Respubliki 20, Salekhard, 629008, Russia



A. V. Baulo
Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Leading Researcher

Pr. Akademika Lavrentieva 17, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia



References

1. Baulo A.V. 2000. Silver plate from the Malaya Ob. Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia, No. 4: 143–153.

2. Baulo A.V. 2002. A Sasanian silver plate from the Synya. Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia, No. 1 (9): 142–148.

3. Baulo A.V. 2004. Connection of times and cultures (silver dish from Verhnie- Nildin). Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia, No. 3 (19): 127–136.

4. Baulo A.V. 2012. An ongoing tradition: The use of Russian metal dishware in Ob Ugrian rites. Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia, vol. 41 (3): 96–107.

5. Baulo A.V., Marshak B.I. 2001. Silver rhyton from the Khantian sanctuary. Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia, No. 3 (7): 133–141.

6. Baulo A.V., Marshak B.I., Fedorova N.V. 2004. Silver plates from the Voikar river basin. Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia, No. 2 (18): 109–116.

7. Chernetsov V.N. 1947. K voprosu o proniknovenii vostochnogo serebra v Priobye. TIE. Nov. ser., vol. 1: 113–134.

8. Darkevich V.P. 1976. Khudozhestvenniy metall Vostoka. Proizvedeniya vostochnoy torevtiki na territorii yevropeiskoy chasti SSSR i Zauralya. Moscow, Leningrad: Nauka.

9. Darkevich V.P., Marshak B.I. 1974. O tak nazyvayemom siriyskom blyude iz Permskoy oblasti. Sovetskaya arkheologiya, No. 2: 213–222.

10. Fedorova N.V. 2019. Sever Zapadnoy Sibiri v zheleznom veke: Traditsii i mobilnost: Ocherki. Omsk: Omskblankizdat.

11. Frye R. 1972. Naslediye Irana. Moscow: Gl. red. vost. lit.

12. Gemuev I.N. 1988. Eshche odno serebryanoe blyudo iz Severnogo Priobya. Izvestiya SO AN SSSR. No. 3: Istoriya, filologiya i filosofiya, iss. 1: 39–48.

13. Gemuev I.N. 1990. Mirovozzreniye mansi: Dom i Kosmos. Novosibirsk: Nauka.

14. Golovnev A.V. 2009. Antropologiya dvizheniya (Drevnosti Severnoy Yevrazii).Yekaterinburg: Volot.

15. Gondatti N.L. 1888. Sledy yazycheskikh verovaniy u inorodtsev Severo- Zapadnoy Sibiri. Moscow: [Tip. Potapova].

16. Iskusstvo Vizantii v sobraniyakh SSSR: Katalog vystavki. 1977. Vol. 1. Moscow: Sov. khudozhnik.

17. Lukonin W. 1986. Kunst des alten Iran. Leipzig: VEB E.A. Seemann Verl.

18. Marshak B.I. 1971. Sogdiyskoye serebro. M. scow: Nauka.

19. Morozov V.M., Parkhimovich S.G. 1985. Gorodishche Peregrebnoye I (k voprosu o proniknovenii priuralskogo naseleniya v Zapadnuyu Sibir v nachale II tys. n.e.). In Zapadnaya Sibir v drevnosti i srednevekovye. Tyumen: Tyum. Gos. Univ., pp. 89–99.

20. Orbeli I.A., Trever K.V. 1935. Sasanidskiy metall. Leningrad: Akademiya.

21. Smirnov Y.I. 1909. Vostochnoye serebro. Atlas drevney serebryanoy i zolotoy posudy vostochnogo proiskhozhdeniya, naidennoy preimushchestvenno v predelakh Rossiyskoy imperii. St. Petersburg: Izd. Imp. arkheol. komissii.

22. Sokrovishcha Priobya. 1996. St. Petersburg: Izd. Gos. Ermitazha.

23. Sokrovishcha Priobya: Zapadnaya Sibir na torgovykh putyakh srednevekovya: Katalog vystavki. 2003 Salekhard, St. Petersburg.

24. Trever K.V., Lukonin V.G. 1987. Sasanidskoye serebro. Sobraniye Gosudarstvennogo Ermitazha. Khudozhestvennaya kultura Irana III–VIII vv. Moscow: Iskusstvo.

25. Yugoriya. Entsiklopediya Khanty-Mansiyskogo avtonomnogo okruga. 2000. Vol. 2: K-P. Khanty-Mansiysk: Sokrat.


Review

For citations:


Fedorova N.V., Baulo A.V. Three Silver Dishes from Yugra. Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia. 2021;49(1):60-67. https://doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2021.49.1.060-067

Views: 428


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1563-0110 (Print)